Columbia Alabama Police Officer Salary And Job Requirements

A law enforcement official is an individual who keeps and defends the law. They are responsible for the security of the residents and endeavour to achieve amity by risking their lives. It is difficult being a cop as it involves a lot of adversities. But all of it is valuable as you are doing everything for the betterment of all. Now then, let us look at how one can become a cop.

Columbia police officer career summary

**Image Credit – BLS.gov

Table Of Contents

How Much Does A Police Officer Make in Columbia Alabama?

Law enforcement officers are the definition of hard working. They literally lay down their lives as a part of their job. Nevertheless, their income can be considered as nickels and cents when compared to the incomes of physicians or Veterinarians. They do get a lot of benefits being a cop, though. A law enforcement officer’s salary is controlled by several things like the location he is working in, how many hours he/she works, and what unit he is working under. Now we will use this chance to reveal to you the typical salary of dissimilar law enforcement officials and show how they can earn more.

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Location Matters

One of the top factors that control the income of a police officer is the city he or she is working in. Some of the poorer cities or counties cannot afford to pay their cops all that much. They are paid the lowest pay permitted by law and must purchase their own hardware. In larger cities, the cops are paid relatively well and get an allowance for equipment and uniform.

Columbia police officer average salary by state

**Image Credit – BLS.gov

The largest paid income was documented in New Jersey at around $81,000. South Mississippi, on the flip side, documented the least generous pay with a median of $31,000. This again changes with the region one is working in. If someone is located in an urban area, that person is expected to make more. On the other side, a person posted to a residential area may scarcely earn much, regardless of the possibility that he or she is in New Jersey.

Work Experience

Just like other jobs, if you have more experience being a cop, you get paid more. As a police officer, your salary is likely to increase about 30-40% if you have about 20 years of experience over your fellow candidates. The mean median in the U.S., which takes into account the salaries of cops of all ages, is around $49,000.

Job Position

As a police officer, you can get promoted to a variety of different jobs, which are likely to pay more. A few of these ranks include the rank of Security Officer, Police Detective, Police Chief, and many others. Every one of these titles carries with them a substantial salary increase. The usual ladder follows as Patrol Office < Detective < Supervisor < Chief < Lieutenant < Commissioner. With experience taken into consideration, the commissioner’s salary is the highest, with the commissioner earning an average salary anywhere between $71,000 or even $80,000.

Columbia Police Unit

As specified some time earlier, another element that determines your income is the division you are working in. For instance, if placed in the narcotics unit, you pay might be more than a regular patrol officer. Conversely, if you work in the homicide division, you might also earn a high salary. A forensic science technician may earn something around $55,000 (while a Sheriff’s patrol may earn $57,000 in the same scenario). Side by side probation officers receive no more than a tiny bit less than forensic technicians.

Working Hours

An additional determinant that influences a cop’s salary is the number of hours he/she works. On the off chance that they must work late into the night on a case or they have court duty, they earn more. They are also paid extra if they work overtime or on weekends.

Average pay for a Columbia cop

**Image Credit – BLS.gov

Working Benefits

Many people do not mind the salary that a cop gets mostly because of the benefits that they receive. One of most notable perks is pension. Conventionally, some are obligated to gain no less than 15 years of experience working in the force in advance of getting a pension. Therefore, a person may begin early and then stop working by the age of 40 to obtain a pension and be employed elsewhere.

You also get good healthcare insurance to help yourself in case you get injured or suffer from some illness, which in case of cops is quite common.

Another casual benefit is that you can get a great deal of free nourishment and beverages when you are on duty. Though this creates questions of morality and it is totally up to your worth ethic to decide whether or not you will receive such benefits. The same goes for any relationships you may have built with folks during your time as a cop.

You likewise, obviously, do get the chance to meet some well-known individuals while attempting to shield them or furnishing them with security.

The job of a police officer is hard and the pay isn’t all that high. But, if you have a strong sense of justice and the urge to protect people, then this is the job for you. Moreover, it is a very respectable job, which lets you have a secure retirement and gives you healthcare benefits. What else could you possibly want subsequent to rescuing the day and being declared a savior in the eyes of a few?

Career and Employment Outlook For Cops In Columbia

Picking an occupation is a major decision. One of the main things to consider while deliberating is the outlook of the occupation. The career outlook of all professions is typically furnished by the Bureau of Labor Statistics. The components that are taken into account while foreseeing this comprise of the necessity of that job in the future and the spending patterns of employers. Let’s see what the career outlook of a cop look likes.

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Columbia police officer career outlook by state

**Image Credit – BLS.gov

As of 2014, there were about 806,000 jobs held by police officers. This is projected to increase by around 4% in the coming decade. This growth rate is slower than the average of other jobs. This means that about 33,000 new jobs will be created for police officers within the next decade. Seeing that law enforcement officers are for the most part hired by the legislature, their employment to a great extent relies on upon the political circumstance in a district. A few cities might desire to allocate more of their budget to cops but others might funnel more of their finances into other types of development.

How To Become A Columbia Police Officer

Educational Requirements

The education qualifications of a cop aren’t a lot as stated previously. Much of the time, they simply require a GED. Though, occasionally, a minimum of two years tertiary level course completion is mandated. This means that a diploma or an associate’s degree will do just fine. If you want to pursue some other division like cyber crime or forensics, you may have to go in for higher education. Getting placed at the government level necessitates that you have a four-year college certificate. You will undergo a written exam preceding entry into the police academy. This will predominantly be centred on morals, the information that you picked up in high school, and some broad information.

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Physical Requirements

The lowest age demanded is around 18-21 years, and this is determined by the department you are applying to. Since the job of a cop is physically challenging, you must guarantee that you have sufficient stamina, endurance, and strength. To guarantee this, the selection procedure incorporates a Physical Ability Tests or (PAT). Here you are compelled to do a number of physical exams comprising mile long runs, sprints, obstacle course, and substantially more. It may also include crunches, lifting weights and other exercises to determine fitness levels.

Legal Requirements

In the event that you have a criminal record, then it is reason enough for the instant disentitlement of your submission. Therefore, an untarnished record is necessary when submitting an application for entry into a police academy. If an unusual situation exists and these offenses were minor in nature, then the department may not consider the offenses when deciding whether or not to hire you. Furthermore, you should anticipate a detailed and complete investigation into your background. They not only check your records, but also go to your previous and current employers, and family members. They will find out if any form of your behaviour is undesirable in the police academy. The use of narcotics and other controlled substances is forbidden. It’s required that the last ten years of your life be free of DUI tickets. Amid the selection procedure, a medical exam is carried out, which consists of numerous urine and blood tests. These exams are performed for this very purpose — to determine the consumption of controlled substances.

Mental Requirements

Law enforcement officers need to be able to withstand hardships. They come across a lot of gruesome images every day, especially homicide detectives. They need to have sufficient mental determination to remain tough and to continue making advancements in their occupation. They should have the capacity to make decisions under extreme constraints, and they ought to be the spot-on. Every time they make a decision; someone’s life may hang in the balance.

Average employment outlook for a Columbia cop

**Image Credit – BLS.gov

To make sure that hopeful police officers have the characteristics necessary to withstand all this, the selection process contains a psychological exam named the oral board. Here high-ranking officers pressure you and compel you to make judgments at those times. There is likewise a psychology exam to make certain that you possess the correct personality type to be a cop.

As you can see, the job of being a police officer is quite demanding, and so are its requirements. One necessity that wasn’t specified above is restraint and regard towards lawful control. They need you to follow your superior’s order whenever they make one. Since you now know how extreme the occupation and preparation can be, a single question remains: Are you up for the test?

What Does A Columbia Police Officer Do?

Individuals are quick to belittle police officers. But they would be surprised to know the depth of a police officer’s duties. Police officers undergo rigorous training to get where they are today. The obligations of a law enforcement officer mainly depend on the area in which they are based. It likewise relies upon their specialization. However, due to the lower crime rates in rural areas, there is rarely any chance for a person to specialize in any given field. Let us look at a few of the responsibilities of a cop.

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Patrolling Columbia

The chief obligation of a law enforcement officer is to uphold law and order. They watch over the location they are allotted and search for anyone who is breaking the law. It is their job then to make these people understand that they are breaking the law or to take them into custody. If necessary they can likewise request reinforcements and apprehend the suspect who is creating the disturbance. Hence, as give and take, a law enforcement officer is likewise duty-bound to reply to calls by other law enforcement officers amid watch regardless of the possibility that the law enforcement officer being referred to is not in his assigned territory. They present the detainee in the court of law and let them handle the punishment of the criminal.

Provide Security

Many public and private events are threatened daily by some terrorists or some other criminals. Law enforcement officers are then supposed to offer protection and search for offenders at these proceedings. One some occasions, they must secure a VIP or a number of people. Other times they provide security for courthouses or other locations that are of public interest. Once in a while, they are obliged to accompany an offender to and from court.

Investigate Columbia Crime

A lot of cops must examine the criminal offenses they encounter. For example, if they come across a murder, they are supposed to find out who did it and how it happened. Or if they come across any drugs they are supposed to investigate its source. They are required to bag any evidence they deem fit and report it to their superiors or to the forensics department for further investigation. Sometimes, to get proof, they can lie or deceive a suspect to get a confession out of them. A confession is the best proof any officer can have.

Protect Columbia Citizens

One of the major duties of a cop includes taking care of citizens. They are required to shield them from injury. To do so, they are permitted to wound or shoot a potential attacker who may injure the police or the populace. As a consequence, they are permitted to carry firearms. They can request support if a situation goes out of their control. From time to time, they may have to handle explosives and, if it is within their ability, deactivate it themselves.

Traffic Control

Some officers are required to control the flow of traffic in case the traffic lights stop working. They are supposed to ensure that the cars travel in a smooth flow and do not crash into each other or cause any other accidents. They are also supposed to note down any traffic violations and report the driver to the court. From time to time, they are expected to take care of parking violations.

Specializations

There are often different units within a certain police station. These act independently of each other. These may be a special operations division, SWAT, the forensics department, serial murder investigation, or anything similar. Thus, the duty of a police officer largely depends on which unit he is working with. Said units like SWAT, the forensics department, serial murder investigation, or anything alike could serve one function.

Reading Rights

One of the most fundamental responsibilities of a cop is to read a person of interest their rights while apprehending or constraining them. They are required to call a legal counsellor for the captive regardless of the possibility that he or she can’t manage the cost of one. They are also supposed to work within the scope of the law and ensure that they themselves aren’t breaking any. Any detainee is supposed to be informed why they are being arrested. On the off chance a person isn’t being arrested, then they have the privilege to leave, and a law enforcement official is required to give that individual a chance to practice that privilege.

Filing Paperwork

The work of a police officer is not always dangerous (or exciting) as you may think it is. The records division manages all the case documents and looks after them in conjunction with the evidence. To assist the records department each police officer needs to fill out certain paperwork after every arrest or transfer. They need to fill out a detailed report of every case, logging in all the evidence that they have gathered. They also need to fill out warrants and get them signed by a judge before they take active action on anything.

Working Hours

The number of hours cops spend working each day changes based on the case they are working on. If there is no current case that he or she is working on, then they may go home at the prescribed time In different cases, they are obligated to chase leads until their interest is appeased for the day. Now and then, they have no choice but to sit down writing up reports way into the night or they may have to conduct surveillance on a suspect. As a cop, they are obligated to make certain that their decisions aren’t founded on ethnicity or gender. They must remain unbiased. They are also supposed to respect religious sentiments of any suspect even at the time of an arrest.

The jobs and duties of a police officer go on and on. This is just a small cross section. Now that you are aware of all of this, I am certain you’ve found a new appreciation for these police officers. So, if you plan on ever becoming one, you know what you will have to do.